Phật tính

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • Buddha-nature: The inherent potential for enlightenment and awakening present within all sentient beings, according to Mahayana Buddhist doctrine. It is the fundamental, pure essence of mind that is characterized by wisdom, compassion, and clarity.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:
    • Giáo lý nhấn mạnh rằng mọi chúng sinh đều có Phật tính. (The doctrine emphasizes that all sentient beings possess Buddha-nature.)
    • Thiền định là để nhận ra Phật tính của chính mình. (Meditation is to realize one's own Buddha-nature.)
Advanced Usage
  • In philosophical discourse, "Phật tính" is often discussed as being synonymous with (the womb or embryo of the Buddha), representing the innate, unconditioned nature of the mind that is obscured by temporary afflictions.
Variants and Related Words
  • Tính Phật: A less common variant with the same meaning as Phật tính.
  • Bản lai diện mục (Original face): A Zen Buddhist term pointing to one's true nature or Buddha-nature.
Synonyms
  • Buddha-dhatu: The Buddha-element or Buddha-principle.
  • Tathāgatagarbha: The womb of the Thus-Gone One.
  • Intrinsic enlightenment: The inherent state of awakening.
Related Concepts
  • Vô minh (Ignorance): The fundamental obscuration that veils the Buddha-nature.
  • Giác ngộ (Enlightenment): The awakening to or realization of one's Buddha-nature.
  • Chúng sinh (Sentient beings): All beings who possess Buddha-nature.